vegetable · Danger

Can cats eat shallots?

No. Shallots are a close relative of the onion and are toxic to cats. Ounce for ounce they can be more concentrated than a common onion, so even a small amount used in cooking can harm a cat's red blood cells. Keep shallots away entirely.

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Danger — a concentrated onion relativeTreat it as a poisoning risk

Can cats eat shallots?

No. Shallots are a close relative of the onion and are toxic to cats. Ounce for ounce they can be more concentrated than a common onion, so even a small amount used in cooking can harm a cat's red blood cells. Keep shallots away entirely.

Source-linked record · Last reviewed July 17, 2026 · Not veterinary advice

Why this answer

Shallots are a type of onion, and they contain the same red-blood-cell-damaging organosulfur compounds, often in a more concentrated form. In cats these oxidants cause Heinz-body hemolytic anemia. Because shallots flavor sauces and dressings strongly, the hidden dose in a dish can be higher than it seems.

Watch for

  • Pale gums and weakness
  • Lethargy or collapse
  • Increased heart and breathing rate
  • Brown or red-tinged urine
  • Vomiting or diarrhea

How much is okay

None — keep shallots and any sauce, dressing, or dish seasoned with them out of a cat's food.

Keep it away

  • Do not let a cat lick plates or pans that held shallot-flavored sauces.
  • Store shallots in a closed pantry, not a basket on the floor.
  • Skip sharing gravies, vinaigrettes, and stir-fries made with shallots.
Sources and evidence notes (3)
  1. Allium spp Toxicosis in Animals Merck Veterinary Manual — Onion, garlic, leek, and chive toxicosis: organosulfur oxidants cause Heinz-body hemolytic anemia; cats are notably more sensitive than dogs; raw, cooked, and powdered forms are all hazardous.
  2. People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center — Multi-species veterinary toxicology list covering alcohol, chocolate, caffeine, citrus, coconut, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, milk and dairy, nuts, onions, garlic and chives, raw meat and eggs, salty snacks, xylitol, and yeast dough.
  3. Poison List Pet Poison Helpline — Veterinarian-maintained toxin database for dogs and cats, reachable at (855) 764-7661, with per-substance toxicity levels, signs, and species notes.

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