nuts-seeds · Caution

Can cats eat pistachios?

Pistachios are not toxic to cats, but they are a poor and slightly risky snack. They are fatty and usually heavily salted, which upsets a cat's stomach and adds sodium, and the shells are a choking and obstruction hazard. Pistachios can also carry aflatoxin mold, so they are not something to share.

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Caution — salt, fat, and shellsAmount, form, or frequency matters

Can cats eat pistachios?

Pistachios are not toxic to cats, but they are a poor and slightly risky snack. They are fatty and usually heavily salted, which upsets a cat's stomach and adds sodium, and the shells are a choking and obstruction hazard. Pistachios can also carry aflatoxin mold, so they are not something to share.

Source-linked record · Last reviewed July 17, 2026 · Not veterinary advice

Why this answer

Pistachios combine a high fat content that burdens a carnivore's digestion with the heavy salt of most packaged versions, a poor mix for a small cat. The hard shells are a genuine choking and gut-obstruction risk if swallowed. Pistachios are also prone to Aspergillus growth and aflatoxin, a mold toxin that stresses the liver, which is one more reason to keep them away.

Watch for

  • Vomiting or diarrhea from fat and salt
  • Choking or gagging on a shell
  • Increased thirst, and lethargy if aflatoxin-contaminated nuts were eaten

How much is okay

None recommended; at most a tiny piece of a plain, unsalted, shelled pistachio, never salted nuts or whole shells.

Serve it safely

  • Remove shells and offer only plain, unsalted nut if you share at all.
  • Avoid salted, flavored, and dyed pistachios.
  • Keep shells out of reach, since they are a choking hazard.
Sources and evidence notes (3)
  1. People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center — Multi-species veterinary toxicology list covering alcohol, chocolate, caffeine, citrus, coconut, grapes and raisins, macadamia nuts, milk and dairy, nuts, onions, garlic and chives, raw meat and eggs, salty snacks, xylitol, and yeast dough.
  2. Petfoodology Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University — Board-certified veterinary nutritionist guidance on pet diets, treat limits (about 10% of daily calories), human-food snacks, and species-appropriate feeding for cats and dogs.
  3. Poison List Pet Poison Helpline — Veterinarian-maintained toxin database for dogs and cats, reachable at (855) 764-7661, with per-substance toxicity levels, signs, and species notes.

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